{"Pingo":{"id":"Pingo","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"ku lili","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2020","creator":["jan Likipi"],"ku_data":{"car":6},"see_also":[],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/Pingo"},"representations":{"ligatures":["Pingo"]},"source_language":"a priori","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"Pingo","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/Pingo.mp3"}],"usage":{"2021-10":20,"2022-08":5,"2023-09":4,"2024-09":4},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"car","etymology":[{"language":"a priori"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"aka":{"id":"aka","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2021","creator":["kulupu Eki","oni Tewi"],"see_also":["natu"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/aka"},"representations":{"ligatures":["aka"]},"source_language":"multiple","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"aka","deprecated":true,"etymology":[{"word":"过","alt":"guò"},{"word":"across"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/aka.mp3"}],"usage":{"2022-08":0,"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"This word is deprecated by the creator, replaced by \"natu\".","definition":"cross-like shape, intersection, overlap [alternative form of natu]","etymology":[{"definition":"to cross, to pass","language":"Mandarin"},{"definition":"across","language":"English"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"ako":{"id":"ako","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2021","creator":["jan Epen"],"see_also":["a"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/ako"},"representations":{"ligatures":["ako"]},"source_language":"Korean","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"ako","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"아이고","alt":"aigo"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ako.mp3"}],"usage":{"2022-08":0,"2023-09":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Virtually unknown outside the Korean toki pona community.","definition":"(interjection) [general interjection, context-dependent]","etymology":[{"definition":"(interjection) surprise","language":"Korean"}],"sp_etymology":"exclamation radical + Hangul syllable 아 (a); radical from exclamation point (!), without the full stop at the bottom. compare a, o"}}},"aku":{"id":"aku","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2023","creator":["kulupu Solali"],"see_also":[],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["aku"]},"source_language":"Romanian","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"aku","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"acru"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"shocking, surprising, unexpected; sour, bitter, acidic","etymology":[{"definition":"sour","language":"Romanian"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"alente":{"id":"alente","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2022","creator":["jan Pensamin"],"see_also":[],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/alente"},"representations":{"ligatures":["alente"]},"source_language":"toki pona","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"alente","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"ale ante"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/alente.mp3"}],"usage":{"2022-08":2,"2023-09":2},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Coined humorously as the \"final nimisin\" - any newer word would semantically be included in alente, so it can be refuted for being \"alente but even nicher\".","definition":"the set of concepts expressed by established toki pona words, subtracted from the set of every possible concept, such that every concept not already expressed by an existing toki pona word is expressed","etymology":[{"definition":"everything else","language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"alu":{"id":"alu","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2018","creator":["jan Ote \"thelegenderp\"","jan Tolin (separately)"],"see_also":["la"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/alu"},"representations":{"ligatures":["alu"]},"source_language":"toki pona","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"alu","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"la"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/alu.mp3"}],"usage":{"2020-04":18,"2021-10":24,"2022-08":3,"2023-09":3,"2024-09":4},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"(particle) [placed after the main sentence, introducing a context phrase]","etymology":[{"definition":"(indicate context for a following sentence)","language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"an":{"id":"an","author_verbatim":"an is a poki/tomo alternative that just means like a thing's attributed location","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/375591429608570881/1138870965145718785","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2023","creator":["waso Netun"],"see_also":[],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"an","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"函","alt":"hán"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2023-09":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"attributed location","etymology":[{"definition":"attributed location/thing for something, slot; aisle, receptacle, home; passage (of text); to 'slot in'/'fit in'/be(come) accustomed","language":"Chinese"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"anta":{"id":"anta","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2022","creator":["ilo Powa"],"see_also":[],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["anta"]},"source_language":"Okinawan","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"anta","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"油","alt":"anda"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"oil, fat, grease; slippery; salty, savory","etymology":[{"definition":"oil","language":"Okinawan"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"antikontitutonelema":{"id":"antikontitutonelema","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"https://docs.google.com/document/d/1sDcgIe9kEyB1zWTXy5kqTYIcYZBa1DDwBKlpQHEjo7k/edit","book":"none","coined_era":"","coined_year":"","creator":[],"see_also":["yupekosi","kalapisituji","jaki"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["antikontitutonelema"]},"source_language":"French","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"antikontitutonelema","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"anticonstitutionnellement"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2023-09":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"several -ti- syllables. If desired, one can change one (especially the first) or all “ti” to \"te\" for a more classical toki pona phonology.","definition":"a big mess, to mess up in a big way.","etymology":[{"definition":"anticonstitutionally","language":"French"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"apelo":{"id":"apelo","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"https://docs.google.com/document/d/1sDcgIe9kEyB1zWTXy5kqTYIcYZBa1DDwBKlpQHEjo7k/edit","book":"none","coined_era":"","coined_year":"","creator":[],"see_also":[],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["apelo"]},"source_language":"French","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"apelo","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"apéro"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"the drinks need not be alcoholic, usually involve snacks too.","definition":"unwinding with friends over a drink/cocktail (or two)","etymology":[{"definition":"apéritif (alcoholic drink served before a meal as an appetiser)","language":"French"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"api":{"id":"api","author_verbatim":"idea: ante toki pona kepeken \"api\".","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301378960468738050/821688031114821643","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2021","creator":["heav"],"see_also":["pipi"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["api"]},"source_language":"","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"api","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"apis"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2022-08":0,"2023-09":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"🐝; bee","etymology":[{"definition":"bee","language":"Latin"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"apoko":{"id":"apoko","author_verbatim":"... apoko\napoko also see poko\nby kije Enki\netymology English “i forgor”\nn the 💀 emoji\nadj relating to the 💀 emoji\nvi to use the 💀 emoji\nvt to apply the 💀 emoji\ninterj “i forgor 💀”","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/316066233755631616/1009423886175174786","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2022","creator":["kije Enki"],"see_also":[],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"apoko","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"I forgor"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2022-08":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"the 💀 emoji; a Toki Pona adaptation of the meme \"I forgor\"","etymology":[{"language":"English"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"awase":{"id":"awase","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2021","creator":["jan Lenoka"],"see_also":["utala","pakala","tawa","anpa","pilin","luka"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["awase"]},"source_language":"Armenian","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"awase","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"հարվածել","alt":"harvacel"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/awase.mp3"}],"usage":{"2022-08":0,"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"jan Lenoka further elaborated the semantics to imply \"to bump into, to make contact with\".","definition":"bump, knock, jolt","etymology":[{"definition":"hit, strike","language":"Armenian"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"eki":{"id":"eki","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2021","creator":["jan Anselo"],"see_also":["natu"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/eki"},"representations":{"ligatures":["eki"]},"source_language":"English","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"eki","deprecated":true,"etymology":[{"word":"x (letter name)"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/eki.mp3"}],"usage":{"2022-08":0,"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"It is recommended to use \"natu\" instead.","definition":"cross-like shape, intersection, overlap [alternative form of natu]","etymology":[{"definition":"x (letter name)","language":"English"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"eliki":{"id":"eliki","author_verbatim":"<:nimisin:743741432350769152> **eliki** - distress, affliction, adversity, pain <- Tsalagi *ehisdi* ‘pain, distress’","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/375591429608570881/1072666397626335242","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"","creator":["kala suno pi kulupu telo mun"],"see_also":["utala","pilin","ike"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/eliki"},"representations":{"ligatures":["eliki"]},"source_language":"Tsalagi","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"eliki","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"ehisdi"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/eliki.mp3"}],"usage":{"2023-09":3,"2024-09":4},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"an experience with the quality of being deeply felt or important to oneself while defying classification as positive, negative, or a simply described admixture of positive and negative","definition":"trial, adversity; bittersweet; an experience with the quality of being deeply felt or important to oneself while defying classification as positive, negative, or a simply described admixture of positive and negative","etymology":[{"definition":"pain, distress","language":"Tsalagi"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"enepi":{"id":"enepi","author_verbatim":"I’ve made a nimi sin called “enepi” to mean NFT, scam, screenshot, monkey, JPEG, crypto, cryptocurrency, etc","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301377942062366741/1138893081584865350","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2023","creator":["jan Kuwimaku"],"see_also":[],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["enepi"]},"source_language":"English","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"enepi","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"NFT"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"NFT, scam","etymology":[{"definition":"non-fungible token","language":"English"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"enko":{"id":"enko","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2021","creator":["jan Seli"],"see_also":["lon","ma"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/enko"},"representations":{"sitelen_emosi":"🧭","ligatures":["enko","enko2"]},"source_language":"toki pona","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"enko","deprecated":true,"etymology":[{"word":"tenpo"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/enko.mp3"}],"usage":{"2021-10":28,"2022-08":4,"2023-09":4},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Considered deprecated by the author: \"mi pali e nimi enko a a\nopen la pilin mi li sama\nnimi enko li pona, jan mute o kepeken\ntaso kepeken pi toki pona la mi kama sona\nnimi ante li ken toki e wile toki pi nimi enko\nla ona li suli ala\"","definition":"(spatial equivalents of tenpo constructions) space, place, distance, size (length, width, height, depth, area, volume)","etymology":[{"definition":"time, period, situation","language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"epikule":{"id":"epikule","author_verbatim":"epikule","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/545467374254555137/809646790525714474","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2021","creator":["lipamanka"],"see_also":["kule","epiku"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["epikule"]},"source_language":"","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"epikule","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"kule epiku"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2022-08":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Also known as kulepiku. Basically just a compound glyph that happened to be listed as a word.","definition":"kule epiku","etymology":[{"language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"ete":{"id":"ete","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"ku lili","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2019","creator":["jan inwin"],"ku_data":{"beyond":14,"exceed":20},"see_also":["suli","sewi","wawa"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/ete"},"representations":{"sitelen_emosi":"🔃","ligatures":["ete","ete2"]},"source_language":"multiple","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"ete","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"öte"},{"word":"ettë"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ete.mp3"}],"usage":{"2020-04":17,"2021-10":33,"2022-08":5,"2023-09":4},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"beyond, exceeding, outside of, more than","etymology":[{"definition":"beyond, further, over","language":"Turkish"},{"definition":"outside","language":"Quenya"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"ewe":{"id":"ewe","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"ku lili","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2019","creator":["jan ko"],"ku_data":{"stone":3},"see_also":["kiwen"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/ewe"},"representations":{"sitelen_emosi":"🌋","ligatures":["ewe"]},"source_language":"multiple","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"ewe","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"岩","alt":"iwa"},{"word":"kiwen"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ewe.mp3"}],"usage":{"2020-04":11,"2021-10":28,"2022-08":2,"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"stone, gravel, rock, pebble, lava, magma","etymology":[{"definition":"rock, boulder","language":"Japanese"},{"definition":"rock, stone, hard thing","language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"i":{"id":"i","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"pre-pu","coined_year":"2002","creator":["jan Sonja"],"see_also":["ona"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/i"},"representations":{"ligatures":["i"]},"source_language":"unknown","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"i","deprecated":true,"etymology":[{"word":"unknown"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/i.mp3"}],"usage":{"2022-08":1,"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"In a poll in 2002, \"i\" was proposed as a replacement for the now-archaic third-person pronoun \"iki\". However, it failed to get enough votes.","definition":"he, she, it, they [polled as a replacement third-person pronoun in 2002]","etymology":[{"definition":"unknown","language":"unknown"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"iki":{"id":"iki","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"pre-pu","coined_year":"2001","creator":["jan Sonja"],"see_also":["ona"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/iki"},"representations":{"ligatures":["iki"]},"source_language":"unknown","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"iki","deprecated":true,"etymology":[{"word":"იგი","alt":"igi"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/iki.mp3"}],"usage":{"2020-04":15,"2021-10":21,"2022-08":1,"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"In a poll in 2002, \"iki\" was deemed too similar to \"ike\" and replaced by \"ona\".","definition":"he, she, it, they [third-person pronoun in 2002, replaced by ona in a poll]","etymology":[{"definition":"(third-person singular masculine, feminine, and gender neutral pronoun)","language":"Georgian"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"ini":{"id":"ini","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2019","creator":["jan Lenoka"],"see_also":["tu"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"Cantonese","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"ini","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"二/貳","alt":"yih"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2020-04":11,"2022-08":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"the digit 2","etymology":[{"definition":"2","language":"Cantonese"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"inisa":{"id":"inisa","author_verbatim":":nimisin: inisa\nInterjection - used to get somebody to slow down and help you understand a concept\nvocative - used to refer to somebody you forgot the name of\nnoun - forgetfulness, ignorance\nverb - to forget\nmodifier - forgetful, ignorant\n<- from Amharic \"እንጃ\" (ʾənəǧa /ʔɨ.nɨ.dʒä/)","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301377942062366741/1059298564028760225","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2023","creator":["pan Waja"],"see_also":[],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"Amharic","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"inisa","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"እንጃ","alt":"ənəǧa"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2023-09":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"forget","etymology":[{"definition":"I don't know","language":"Amharic"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"inta":{"id":"inta","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2022","creator":["ilo Powa"],"see_also":["kin","taso"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"Portuguese","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"inta","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"ainda"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2023-09":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"A particle that allows the speaker to specify the level of information they have about a situation. As a modifier, it means \"at least\" or \"definitely\", indicating knowledge of one thing but not necessarily other things.","definition":"at least, definitely; still, yet, even","etymology":[{"definition":"still, yet, even","language":"Portuguese"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"ipi":{"id":"ipi","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"pre-pu","coined_year":"2002","creator":["jan Sonja"],"see_also":["ona"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/ipi"},"representations":{"ligatures":["ipi"]},"source_language":"unknown","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"ipi","deprecated":true,"etymology":[{"word":"unknown"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ipi.mp3"}],"usage":{"2020-04":13,"2021-10":19,"2022-08":1,"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"In a poll in 2002, \"ipi\" was proposed as a replacement for the now-archaic third-person pronoun \"iki\". However, it failed to get enough votes.","definition":"he, she, it, they [polled as a replacement third-person pronoun in 2002]","etymology":[{"definition":"unknown","language":"unknown"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"iseki":{"id":"iseki","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2023","creator":["kulupu Solali"],"see_also":["namako"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["iseki"]},"source_language":"Turkish","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"iseki","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"çiçek, çiçeği"}],"audio":[],"usage":{},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Intended as an alt for namako that removes the \"additional, extra\" definition. used to emphasize that these details are core to something, and not superfluous.","definition":"flower; adornment, accessory, garnish, spice; ornamental, aesthetic, beauty, flourish","etymology":[{"definition":"flower, blossom","language":"Turkish"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"itomi":{"id":"itomi","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2019","creator":["jan Wesu OR jan inwin","jan Lemon"],"see_also":[],"resources":{},"representations":{"sitelen_emosi":"😈","ligatures":["itomi"]},"source_language":"English","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"itomi","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"hit or miss"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/itomi.mp3"}],"usage":{"2020-04":17,"2021-10":19,"2022-08":1,"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Coined in reference to the song ‘Mia Khalifa’ by iLOVEFRiDay, where \"hit or miss\" was a prominent lyric. Sources disagree on who coined the word.","definition":"Schadenfreude, indirect insult, disrespect, shade","etymology":[{"definition":"hit or miss","language":"English"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"ja":{"id":"ja","author_verbatim":".. ja2 **ja** - *post-ku*: marks the end of a preverb (or preposition, with lu)\n\nMakes it possible to make anything into a preverb without ambiguity.\n> *mi tawa telo e kasi*: I'm moving a plant towards water.\n> *mi tawa ja telo e kasi*: I'm going (in order) to water the plants.\nCan be used to make composite preverbs by including multiple words before the ja.\n> *mi wile mute ja sona e ni*: I really want to know this.\nCan be stacked.\n> *mi open ja olin ja telo e kasi*: I'm starting to love watering the plants.\nCan optionally be used with existing preverbs to clarify them.\n> *mi wile ja kama ja sona* = *mi wile kama sona.*\n> *mi olin ja kama ja sona e ijo sin* = *mi olin ja kama sona e ijo sin* = I love to learn new things.\nAll preverbs before the last ja should be marked by ja.\n> *mi wile ja tawa ja tawa musi* ≠ *mi wile tawa ja tawa musi.*\n\nCan be used with lu (see `... lu`) to make composite prepositions.\n> *soko li lu ante mute ja leko*: Mushrooms are very different to squares.\n> *mi pali e ni lu kepeken wawa ja luka mi*: I made this by vigorously using my hands.\n> *pakala ni li kama lon lu kepeken pi ike lili ja ilo kule*: This mess was made via somewhat bad usage of a paintbrush.","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/316066233755631616/870061596360208455","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2021","creator":["wuwojiti Heav, jan Pensa, jan Kita"],"see_also":["ta","lo"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/Preverb_marking#ja"},"representations":{"ligatures":["ja"]},"source_language":"a priori","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"ja","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{}],"audio":[],"usage":{},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Can also be combined with lo to mark modified or compound prepositions, marking the end of a preposition marked by lo and the start of the prepositional object.","definition":"(particle) [marks the previous word(s) as a single preverb]","etymology":[{"language":"a priori"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"jaku":{"id":"jaku","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2018","creator":["jan Wesu"],"see_also":["mute","ale"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/jaku"},"representations":{"ligatures":["jaku"]},"source_language":"Japanese","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"jaku","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"百","alt":"hyaku"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/jaku.mp3"}],"usage":{"2020-04":14,"2021-10":18,"2022-08":1,"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"(number) one hundred","etymology":[{"definition":"100","language":"Japanese"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"jalan":{"id":"jalan","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"pre-pu","coined_year":"2002","creator":["jan Sonja"],"see_also":["noka"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/jalan"},"representations":{"ligatures":["jalan"]},"source_language":"Finnish","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"jalan","deprecated":true,"etymology":[{"word":"jalan"},{"word":"jalka"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/jalan.mp3"}],"usage":{"2020-04":13,"2021-10":20,"2022-08":1,"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"In a poll in 2002, \"jalan\" was proposed as a replacement for \"noka\". However, it failed to get enough votes.","definition":"foot, leg [polled as a replacement for noka in 2002]","etymology":[{"definition":"afoot","language":"Finnish"},{"definition":"foot","language":"Finnish"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"jans":{"id":"jans","author_verbatim":"how are jans doing that!?@?","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301377942062366741/339777658172735489","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2017","creator":[],"see_also":["jan"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/jans"},"representations":{"ligatures":["jans"]},"source_language":"multiple","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"jans","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"jan"},{"word":"-/z/"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/jans.mp3"}],"usage":{"2020-04":13,"2022-08":1,"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Not coined directly, but developed out of repeated use in the early ma pona pi toki pona Discord server community. jans was repeatedly used because of the humor in adding an English plural suffix to a Toki Pona word.","definition":"a particular group of early members of the ma pona pi toki pona Discord server","etymology":[{"definition":"person, people","language":"toki pona"},{"definition":"(plural suffix)","language":"English"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"jatu":{"id":"jatu","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2019","creator":["jan Lenoka"],"see_also":["wan"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"Cantonese","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"jatu","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"一/壹","alt":"yāt"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2020-04":11,"2022-08":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"the digit 1","etymology":[{"definition":"1","language":"Cantonese"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"je":{"id":"je","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"","creator":["unknown"],"see_also":["a","wa"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["je"]},"source_language":"English","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"je","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"yay"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/je.mp3"}],"usage":{"2021-10":20,"2022-08":1,"2023-09":3},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"(interjection) [indicating excitement]","etymology":[{"definition":"yay","language":"English"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"jepi":{"id":"jepi","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2022","creator":["multiple"],"see_also":["a","jipi","jupi","je","wa"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"English","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"jepi","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"yippee"}],"audio":[],"usage":{},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Coined indepentently multiple times over several years, non-wuwojiti variant of the word jipi.","definition":"[pronunciation variant of jupi]","etymology":[{"definition":"yippee","language":"English"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"jipi":{"id":"jipi","author_verbatim":"🚨 jipi *post-ku*\nyippie, autism, autistic, ADHD, neurodivergent, to stim | ALT [interjection] indicating excitement, joy, happiness\n*English, yippie*","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301377942062366741/1140627936664367115","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2022","creator":["jan Leni","niko"],"see_also":["a","jepi","jupi","je","wa","sipije","jami"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"English","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"jipi","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"yippee"}],"audio":[],"usage":{},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Coined indepentently multiple times over several years.","definition":"[pronunciation variant of jupi]","etymology":[{"definition":"yippee","language":"English"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"josuta":{"id":"josuta","author_verbatim":"”**josuta** (stretchy, elastic, rubber, rubbery)” [from Finnish ‘joustava’]","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301377942062366741/1296591490251751447","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2024","creator":["kala Ke"],"see_also":["ko","telo","kiwen","suwi"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"Finnish","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"josuta","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"joustava"}],"audio":[],"usage":{},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"josuta is not the same as ko. or kiwen. or telo. It is its own thing. josuta covers the concepts of elasticity, the quality of things that are rubbery, and stretchy; elasticity. This is not to be confused with ko. josuta is a seperate thing, that is, in any way, not covered by \"ko\", \"telo\", \"kiwen\", or \"suwi\".","definition":"stretchy, elastic, rubber, rubbery","etymology":[{"definition":"flexible, elastic","language":"Finnish"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"ju":{"id":"ju","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"ku lili","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2021","creator":["jan Sonja"],"see_also":["pu","ku"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/ju"},"representations":{"ligatures":["ju"]},"source_language":"a priori","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"ju","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ju.mp3"}],"usage":{"2021-10":28,"2022-08":1,"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"(word reserved for future use by Sonja Lang)","etymology":[{"language":"a priori"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"jule":{"id":"jule","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2022","creator":["pilin Powa"],"see_also":["tawa","poka"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["jule"]},"source_language":"Japanese","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"jule","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"揺れる","alt":"yureru"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/jule.mp3"}],"usage":{"2022-08":1,"2023-09":4},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"indeterminate, inconclusive, tentative; unpredictable, unstable, volatile; to waver; to vibrate, to tremble, to wobble, to shake","etymology":[{"definition":"shake, vibrate, oscillate, waver","language":"Japanese"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"jume":{"id":"jume","author_verbatim":"isipin is kinda dumb so here's a better nimisin: jume, dream","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301377942062366741/803447186255642624","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2021","creator":["jan Seli"],"see_also":["oni","sitelen","lape","insa","powe"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/jume"},"representations":{"ligatures":["jume"]},"source_language":"Japanese","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"jume","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"夢","alt":"yume"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/jume.mp3"}],"usage":{"2021-10":17,"2022-08":1,"2023-09":3},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Experimental, to see how the meaning could be expanded, but never actually used. No set of meanings was ever settled on before stopping the experiment, but one potential meaning the creator particularly liked was \"fantasy\" or \"unreality\", without a negative connotation.","definition":"dream","etymology":[{"definition":"dream","language":"Japanese"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"juna":{"id":"juna","author_verbatim":"juna - train","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/1181641057985908797/1267572340426801213","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2024","creator":["jan Kulusepelipowi"],"see_also":[],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"Finnish","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"juna","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"juna"}],"audio":[],"usage":{},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"train, tram; tracked vehicle","etymology":[{"definition":"train (railroad vehicle)","language":"Finnish"}],"sp_etymology":"pictogram of the front of a train"}}},"jupi":{"id":"jupi","author_verbatim":"[...] jupi - celebrate, celebration, victory, yippee (exclamation) <- Spanish \"yupi\"\n\nalso partially coined because there isn't a common toki pona word that starts with the syllable \"ju\" and i don't like any of the sandbox ones that do lol [...]","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/1187029495203504168/1244688898911764572","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2021","creator":["jan Kita","niko","meli Siliwa"],"see_also":["a","je","wa","jepi","jipi","sipije"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"multiple","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"jupi","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"yupi"},{"word":"yippee"},{"word":".ui"}],"audio":[],"usage":{},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Coined indepentently multiple times over several years. Non-wuwojiti variant of the word jipi that has mostly overtaken it in use.","definition":"yippee, woohoo (interjection indicating excitement, joy or happiness); to celebrate, to win; autism, autistic, ADHD, neurodivergent, spectrum, to stim","etymology":[{"definition":"yippee","language":"Spanish"},{"definition":"yippee","language":"English"},{"definition":"happiness","language":"Lojban"}],"sp_etymology":"wawa with emitters, the result of power or strength"}}},"ka":{"id":"ka","author_verbatim":".. ka ka - ~toki sapin~ particle\n ← toki pona, kama\nIt is the same as \"li\" but has the meaning of \"tenpo kama\" built into it.\nSo, \"akesi ka moku\" is the same as \"tenpo kama la akesi li moku\"","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/316066233755631616/800807976298348554","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2021","creator":["jan Posuke"],"see_also":["kama"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"toki sapin","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"ka","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"ka"},{"word":"kama"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2022-08":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"(replacement for li, marked for future tense)","etymology":[{"definition":"(future tense marker)","language":"toki sapin"},{"definition":"coming","language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"ka1":{"id":"ka2","author_verbatim":"📣 ***ka*** *~nimisin~* — question marker\n ← Japanese か *ka* (question marker)\nusage: `[sentence] ka` \nexample: `sina pilin pona` (you feel good)\n `sina pilin pona ka` (do you feel good?)","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/316066233755631616/843459024167108618","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2021","creator":["qpaper"],"see_also":["me","su"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"Japanese","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"ka","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"か"}],"audio":[],"usage":{},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Recoined indepentently multiple times over several years.\"\nOriginally created for toki sapin, a short-lived unfinished tokiponido created in January 2021 by jan Posuke. It survived through notes in ma pona pi toki pona, where it was the first thing that came up for \"ka\".\nCreated as part of a set with \"so\" for the past tense, \"te\" for the present tense, and contractions \"miso\", \"mite\", and \"mika\". Only \"ka\" has seen significant mention outside of toki sapin.","definition":"(sentence-final question marker)","etymology":[{"definition":"(sentence-final question marker)","language":"Japanese"}],"sp_etymology":"Japanese hiragana か (ka)"}}},"ka2":{"id":"ka2","author_verbatim":"ka means jan","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/599425762990358528/730888126985142282","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2022","creator":["jan Tumu"],"see_also":["jan","lan","konwe"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/ka"},"representations":{"ligatures":["lan2"]},"source_language":"tuki tiki","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"ka","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"ka"},{"word":"jan"}],"audio":[],"usage":{},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Borrowed from tuki tiki as a replacement for the deprecated konwe.","definition":"living thing, moving being, creature; life, alive","etymology":[{"definition":"being, person, creature, alive","language":"tuki tiki"},{"definition":"human being, person, somebody","language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":"from tuki tiki's writing system (titi pula), borrowed along with the word. shows the face of a human or animal"}}},"kajo":{"id":"kajo","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2019","creator":["jan Lenoka"],"see_also":[],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"Cantonese","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kajo","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"九 /玖","alt":"gáu"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2020-04":12,"2022-08":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"the digit 9","etymology":[{"definition":"9","language":"Cantonese"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"kalamARR":{"id":"kalamARR","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"ku lili","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2021","creator":["(unknown ku surveyee)"],"see_also":["kalama"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/kalamARR"},"representations":{"ligatures":["kalamARR"]},"source_language":"multiple","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kalamARR","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"kalama"},{"word":"arr"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kalamARR.mp3"}],"usage":{"2020-04":13,"2022-08":4,"2023-09":4},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"(pirate noise)","etymology":[{"definition":"make sound; sound, noise, voice","language":"toki pona"},{"definition":"(imitation of pirates)","language":"English"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"kalapisituji":{"id":"kalapisituji","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"https://docs.google.com/document/d/1sDcgIe9kEyB1zWTXy5kqTYIcYZBa1DDwBKlpQHEjo7k/edit","book":"none","coined_era":"","coined_year":"","creator":[],"see_also":["nasa","powe","antikontitutonelema","yupekosi"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"Belgian French","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kalapisituji","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"carabistouille"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2023-09":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"the orthography of that word is not fixed and any “wuwojiti” is not considered a mistake. In fact, basically anything after kalapis… can be altered and it would still be considered the same word (so go ahead and have fun with kalapisituwi, kalapisituje, kalapisu…, or any form that pleases you).","definition":"scam, utterly nonsensical, muddled and confused (often on purpose)","etymology":[{"language":"Belgian French"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"kalijopilale":{"id":"kalijopilale","author_verbatim":"member of the order Caryophyllales, including all cacti as well as carnations, beets, and many carnivorous plants","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/337299887869657090/731769293699809300","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2020","creator":["jan Likipi"],"see_also":["kijetesantakalu"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["kalijopilale"]},"source_language":"Latin","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kalijopilale","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"Caryophyllales"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kalijopilale.mp3"}],"usage":{"2022-08":1,"2023-09":2},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"member of the order Caryophyllales, including all cacti as well as carnations, beets, and many carnivorous plants","etymology":[{"definition":"Caryophyllales","language":"Latin"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"kan":{"id":"kan","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"ku lili","coined_era":"pre-pu","coined_year":"2001","creator":["jan Sonja"],"ku_data":{"alongside":17,"amid":7,"associated":9,"involved":8,"together":16,"with":13},"see_also":["kepeken","poka","en"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/kan"},"representations":{"sitelen_emosi":"🔗","ligatures":["kan"]},"source_language":"multiple possibilities","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kan","deprecated":true,"etymology":[{"word":"kanssa"},{"word":"kun"},{"word":"cum"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kan.mp3"}],"usage":{"2020-04":22,"2021-10":34,"2022-08":7,"2023-09":4,"2024-09":3},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"(preposition) with, among, in the company of","etymology":[{"definition":"with","language":"Finnish"},{"definition":"with","language":"Esperanto"},{"definition":"with","language":"Latin"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"kana":{"id":"kana","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2022","creator":["ilo Powa"],"see_also":["oni","powe","jume"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["kana"]},"source_language":"Tulu","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kana","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"ಕನ","alt":"kana"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Serves as a non-deprecated, neutral-connotation, and polysemous variant of words like oni, powe, or jume.","definition":"dream; trance, hypnosis, hallucination; illusion, fantasy, imaginary; narrative, story, myth","etymology":[{"definition":"dream","language":"Tulu"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"kankuli":{"id":"kankuli","author_verbatim":"My own nimisin is kankuli and it means scrunkly","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/948448338662010910/1204203419699777586/1209655989201149982","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2024","creator":["jan Lepeka"],"see_also":["suwi","kiki"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["kankuli"]},"source_language":"English","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kankuli","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"scrunkly"}],"audio":[],"usage":{},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"scrunkly","etymology":[{"definition":"cute in a quirky, scruffy, or dishevelled way","language":"English"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"kapa":{"id":"kapa","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"pre-pu","coined_year":"2001","creator":["jan Sonja"],"see_also":["nena"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/kapa"},"representations":{"ligatures":["kapa"]},"source_language":"multiple possibilities","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kapa","deprecated":true,"etymology":[{"word":"kop"},{"word":"kapo"},{"word":"caput"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kapa.mp3"}],"usage":{"2020-04":13,"2021-10":20,"2022-08":2,"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"In a poll in 2002, \"kapa\" was proposed as a replacement for \"nena\". However, it failed to get enough votes.","definition":"extrusion, protrusion, hill, mountain, button [polled as a replacement for nena in 2002]","etymology":[{"definition":"head, cup","language":"Dutch"},{"definition":"head","language":"Esperanto"},{"definition":"head","language":"Latin"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"kasan":{"id":"kasan","author_verbatim":"**kasan** ★ legume, seed, nut, bean, soy, lentils, hard shelled fruit\n ← Malay kacang 'bean, nut, peanut, legume'","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/1134994249021136916/1135002247034568814","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2023","creator":["ilo Powa"],"see_also":[],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"Malay","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kasan","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"kacang"}],"audio":[],"usage":{},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"legume, seed, nut, bean, soy, lentils, hard shelled fruit","etymology":[{"definition":"bean, nut, peanut, legume","language":"Malay"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"ke":{"id":"ke","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"ku lili","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2015","creator":["jan Maliku","jan Kisinja"],"ku_data":{"alright":9},"see_also":["oke","n"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/ke"},"representations":{"ligatures":["ke"]},"source_language":"English","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"ke","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"’kay"},{"word":"okay"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ke.mp3"}],"usage":{"2020-04":18,"2021-10":23,"2022-08":4,"2023-09":2},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"(acknowledgement or acceptance)","etymology":[{"definition":"okay","language":"English"},{"definition":"okay","language":"English"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"kelo":{"id":"kelo","author_verbatim":"I've actually kinda thought about the concept of a conlanguage that specifically encodes the deuteranopia color spectrum as default & so i like this idea","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/375591429608570881/886624458369024071","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2021","creator":["soweli kina","waso Alana"],"see_also":["jelo","laso","loje","uka","sunta","kewe"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/User:CosmicPython/Colorblindness#uka%E2%80%93kelo_system"},"representations":{"ligatures":["kelo"]},"source_language":"toki pona","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kelo","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"kule"},{"word":"telo"}],"audio":[],"usage":{},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Part of a system with uka to express the colors seen by someone with protanopia or deuteranopia (red-green colorblindness).","definition":"blue–purple range in red-green colorblindness","etymology":[{"definition":"color, pigment; category, genre, flavor; colorful, diverse","language":"toki pona"},{"definition":"liquids e.g. water, gasoline, soda, lava, soup, oil, ink","language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":"color radical + telo"}}},"kepa":{"id":"kepa","author_verbatim":"I have a few nimisin that I’ve been cooking on for the past month, so I’ll share a few over some time. this one is my best one so far in my opinion\n:nimisin: ***kepa*** - etymology is a priori. pattern, order, series, sequence, to arrange, to organize. this overlaps with the semantic spaces of nasin and sike a bit. this word also can be used as an antonym of sorts to jaki and nasa. kepa as a content word is mostly useful when combined with other words. some examples would be \"tenpo kepa\" (rhythm), \"kepa pi kasi kule\" (bouquet/flower arrangement), \"kepa pakala\" (disarray, chaos). I also like to experiment with using it as a preposition that means something along the lines of \"and then\". some examples include \"mi moku e kili li kepa tawa\" (I ate fruit and then I walked), \"mi en kepa sina li sitelen e nimi mi\" (I will write my name and then you will write your name [nimi mi being used as \"our names\"]), and \"jan lili li luka e soweli e kepa waso\" (The child pet the animals and then the birds)","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/1187029495203504168/1205012584680652820","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2024","creator":["kolisin"],"see_also":["nasin","linluwi","kulupu","sama"],"representations":{"ligatures":["kepa"]},"source_language":"a priori","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kepa","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{}],"audio":[],"usage":{},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Semantically, \"kepa\" describes a group or the state of a group rather than the state of one thing in a group.","definition":"pattern, order, sequence, series, rhythm; arrangement, organization, decluttering; weaving, knitting","etymology":[{"language":"a priori"}],"sp_etymology":"pictogram of bamboo leaf segments"}}},"kepen":{"id":"kepen","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2017","creator":[],"see_also":["kepeken"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/kepen"},"representations":{"ligatures":["kepeken"]},"source_language":"toki pona","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kepen","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"kepeken"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kepen.mp3"}],"usage":{"2022-08":1,"2023-09":3},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Coined as a shortened version of kepeken by jan Tomen in 2017. Did not see significant use until 2020.","definition":"[shortened variant of kepeken]","etymology":[{"definition":"to use, by means of, with","language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"kese":{"id":"kese","author_verbatim":"basically a wider version of tonsi, if you're not already using tonsi to mean LGBT+ in general","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/375591429608570881/781030364378038274","book":"ku lili","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2020","creator":["jan Jan"],"ku_data":{"LGBTQ+":6},"see_also":["kule","tonsi"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/kese"},"representations":{"ligatures":["kese"]},"source_language":"Hebrew","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kese","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"קֶשֶׁת","alt":"kéšet"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kese.mp3"}],"usage":{"2021-10":25,"2022-08":4,"2023-09":2},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"queer, LGBT+","etymology":[{"definition":"named for the Jewish LGBT organization Keshet","language":"Hebrew"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"kewe":{"id":"kewe","author_verbatim":"<:nimisin:743741432350769152> **kewe** — tritanopic color grouping, roughly seen as cyan, and roughly covers the perception of the range from green, blue, and cool violet\n<- toki pona *kule* + *sewi*","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/375591429608570881/1220437912676597861","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2024","creator":["kolisin"],"see_also":["jelo","laso","loje","sunta","uka","kelo"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/User:CosmicPython/Colorblindness#sunta%E2%80%93kewe_system"},"representations":{"ligatures":["kewe"]},"source_language":"toki pona","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kewe","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"kule"},{"word":"sewi"}],"audio":[],"usage":{},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Part of a system with sunta to express the colors seen by someone with tritanopia (blue-yellow colorblindness).","definition":"blue range in blue-yellow colorblindness","etymology":[{"definition":"color, pigment; category, genre, flavor; colorful, diverse","language":"toki pona"},{"definition":"up, top, above, highest part; divine, sacred, supernatural; awesome, inspiring, excelling","language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":"color radical + sewi"}}},"kewi":{"id":"kewi","author_verbatim":"The word kewi could mean credit, acknowledgement, capital, reputation, status… you get the idea.\n\nI know this will never happen, but I propose that mani is replaced with kewi.","author_verbatim_source":"https://www.reddit.com/r/tokipona/comments/t2ax5w/new_word_proposal_kewi_credit/","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2022","creator":["jan Mesa Pan Masa"],"see_also":["mani"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kewi","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"credit"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2022-08":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"credit, acknowledgement, capital, reputation, status","etymology":[{"definition":"credit","language":"English"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"ki":{"id":"ki","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2020","creator":["akesi kon Nalasuni","jan Atenaja"],"see_also":[],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/ki"},"representations":{"ligatures":["ki"]},"source_language":"French","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"ki","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"qui"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ki.mp3"}],"usage":{"2021-10":23,"2022-08":2,"2023-09":2,"2024-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Provides relativisation of subjects (see WALS 122A), but not relativisation of obliques (see WALS 123A). Unlike ki, more typical relative constructions (usually two clauses linked via ni) support both.","definition":"(particle) [relative clause marker]","etymology":[{"definition":"who","language":"French"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"kikolo":{"id":"kikolo","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"https://docs.google.com/document/d/1sDcgIe9kEyB1zWTXy5kqTYIcYZBa1DDwBKlpQHEjo7k/edit","book":"none","coined_era":"","coined_year":"","creator":[],"see_also":["musi","kuntu","pipolo"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["kikolo"]},"source_language":"French","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kikolo","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"rigolo"},{"word":"rigoler"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"funny / laughter, to laugh","etymology":[{"language":"French"},{"language":"French"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"kikulo":{"id":"kikulo","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"https://docs.google.com/document/d/1sDcgIe9kEyB1zWTXy5kqTYIcYZBa1DDwBKlpQHEjo7k/edit","book":"none","coined_era":"","coined_year":"","creator":[],"see_also":["okepuma"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["kikulo"]},"source_language":"French","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kikulo","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"coucou lol"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2023-09":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"immature, kikoolol","etymology":[{"language":"French"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"kisa":{"id":"kisa","author_verbatim":"cat","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/599425762990358528/835188367871311902","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2021","creator":["kala Asi"],"see_also":["soweli"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/kisa"},"representations":{"ligatures":["kisa"]},"source_language":"Russian","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kisa","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"ки́са","alt":"kísa"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kisa.mp3"}],"usage":{"2021-10":24,"2022-08":1,"2023-09":4,"2024-09":4},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"cat","etymology":[{"definition":"cat","language":"Russian"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"kokoliko":{"id":"kokoliko","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"https://docs.google.com/document/d/1sDcgIe9kEyB1zWTXy5kqTYIcYZBa1DDwBKlpQHEjo7k/edit","book":"none","coined_era":"","coined_year":"","creator":[],"see_also":["waso","wasoweli"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["kokoliko"]},"source_language":"French","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kokoliko","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"cocorico"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"rooster, chicken, birds from the genus Gallus","etymology":[{"language":"French"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"kolin":{"id":"kolin","author_verbatim":"maybe its like\nyou love someone so much you feel (figuratively) gloopy :3","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301377942062366741/1138661802218102927","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2023","creator":["umeja","suwi Sunomun"],"see_also":[],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"toki pona","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kolin","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"ko olin"}],"audio":[],"usage":{},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"gloopy love","etymology":[{"definition":"gloopy love","language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"kolo":{"id":"kolo","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/316066233755631616/893576446872784927","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2021","creator":["soweli pi loje 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Apparently used humorously.","definition":"to notify, to let know","etymology":[{"definition":"announcement, notice","language":"Korean"}],"sp_etymology":"hand modifier + sona"}}},"konsuno":{"id":"konsuno","author_verbatim":".. konsuno konsuno\nto gaslight, to deceive into believing a lie\nmi konsuno e sina anu seme? ni li lon ala. jan pona sina li toki e nimi ni tawa sina anu seme?\n← toki pona kon + suno, calque of English gaslight\nmade by waso Wen","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/316066233755631616/1051641784641540106","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2022","creator":["waso Wen"],"see_also":["powe"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"toki pona","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"konsuno","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"kon + suno"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"to gaslight","etymology":[{"definition":"calque of English \"gaslight\"","language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"kosan":{"id":"kosan","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2021","creator":["jan Seni","jan inwin"],"see_also":["awen"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/kosan"},"representations":{"ligatures":["kosan"]},"source_language":"Irish","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kosan","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"cosain"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kosan.mp3"}],"usage":{"2022-08":1,"2023-09":2},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"guard, protect, defend, shield, brace, fortify from outside","etymology":[{"definition":"to defend, protect (against)","language":"Irish"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"kosikosa":{"id":"kosikosa","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"https://docs.google.com/document/d/1sDcgIe9kEyB1zWTXy5kqTYIcYZBa1DDwBKlpQHEjo7k/edit","book":"none","coined_era":"","coined_year":"","creator":[],"see_also":["meso"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["kosikosa"]},"source_language":"French","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kosikosa","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"comme çi, comme ça"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"kusikusa as an alternative spelling","definition":"so-so / meso / sama pi lili taso","etymology":[{"language":"French"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"kulaso":{"id":"kulaso","author_verbatim":"green laso, glaso","author_verbatim_source":"https://github.com/kreativekorp/sitelen-seli-kiwen/blob/main/features/asuki.txt","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2024","creator":["jan Lepeka"],"see_also":["laso","kasi","peta"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["kulaso"]},"source_language":"multiple","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kulaso","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"green"},{"word":"laso"}],"audio":[],"usage":{},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"green, greenish","etymology":[{"definition":"green","language":"English"},{"definition":"blue, green","language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":"color radical + kasi, with an extra leaf added to distinguish from laso"}}},"kulu":{"id":"kulu","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2017","creator":["jan Kiwa","jan inwin"],"see_also":["kulupu"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/kulu"},"representations":{"ligatures":["kulu"]},"source_language":"toki pona","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kulu","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"kulupu"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kulu.mp3"}],"usage":{"2020-04":14,"2021-10":19,"2022-08":1,"2023-09":2},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"[shortened variant of kulupu]; six (particularly in seximal base)","etymology":[{"definition":"group, community, collection","language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"kuntu":{"id":"kuntu","author_verbatim":"kalama musi tan uta = kmtu","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/375591429608570881/394702571429953537","book":"ku lili","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2018","creator":["jan Wesu","jan Maliku","jan inwin"],"ku_data":{"chuckle":13,"comedy":8,"laugh":8,"laughter":14},"see_also":[],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/kuntu"},"representations":{"sitelen_emosi":"🤣","ligatures":["kuntu"]},"source_language":"toki pona","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kuntu","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"kalama musi tan uta"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kuntu.mp3"}],"usage":{"2020-04":21,"2021-10":31,"2022-08":7,"2023-09":3},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"laughter, chuckle, laugh, comedy, humor","etymology":[{"definition":"'fun sound from the mouth', to sing with your voice","language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"kutopoma":{"id":"kutopoma","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2021","creator":[],"see_also":[],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/kutopoma"},"representations":{"ligatures":["kutopoma"]},"source_language":"toki pona","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"kutopoma","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/kutopoma.mp3"}],"usage":{"2022-08":0,"2023-09":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Virtually unknown outside the Korean toki pona community.","definition":"the Korean group chat \"kulupu pi toki pona pi ma Anku\"","etymology":[{"definition":"the Toki Pona community of Korea","language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":"kulupu, with the bottom-left circle being the composite glyph for toki pona, and the bottom-right circle being a Taegeuk as on the flag of South Korea"}}},"lajotu":{"id":"lajotu","author_verbatim":":nimisin~1: lajotu – ~post-ku~ cat\n ← Canadian syllabics ᓚᘏᗢ layotʼu (i think this actually combines multiple scripts and transcription systems, it just looks like a cat) ","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301377942062366741/912278770164043816","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2021","creator":["kulupu Menasewi"],"see_also":["soweli","kisa"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"lajotu","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"ᓚᘏᗢ","alt":"layotʼu"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2022-08":0,"2023-09":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"cat","etymology":[{"language":"Canadian Syllabics"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"lan":{"id":"lan","author_verbatim":"lan = being, anything that can take action itself, etc","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301377942062366741/1159904421531111465","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2023","creator":["mu Ekisi"],"see_also":["jan","ijo","wan"],"representations":{"ligatures":["lan","lan2"]},"source_language":"toki pona","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"lan","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"lon"},{"word":"wan"},{"word":"jan"}],"audio":[],"usage":{},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Intended as a replacement for 'jan' in mixed-headnoun groups, or when the headnoun of the person being referred to is unknown.","definition":"being, individual; 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Most of those interested in the word have agreed to change it to lo, to avoid interfering with the reserved word. Can also be combined with ja to mark modified or compound prepositions, with ja marking the end of a preposition marked by lo and the start of the prepositional object.","definition":"(particle) [indicates a prepositional phrase]","etymology":[{"definition":"(indicate context for a prior sentence)","language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"loka":{"id":"loka","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"ku lili","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2021","creator":["unknown"],"ku_data":{"limb":13},"see_also":["luka","noka"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/loka"},"representations":{"ligatures":["loka"]},"source_language":"toki pona","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"loka","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"luka"},{"word":"noka"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/loka.mp3"}],"usage":{"2021-10":22,"2022-08":2,"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Coined in response to jan Sonja's survey, as a portmanteau, presumably as a joke.","definition":"limb e.g. arm, leg","etymology":[{"definition":"hand, arm, grasping appendage, tactile appendage","language":"toki pona"},{"definition":"foot, leg, roots, locomotive appendage","language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"lokon":{"id":"lokon","author_verbatim":"what about a compromise?","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301377942062366741/520065545266004020","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2018","creator":["jan Kamila","soweli Wipa"],"see_also":["lukin","oko"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/lokon"},"representations":{"sitelen_emosi":"🧿","ligatures":["lokon"]},"source_language":"toki pona","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"lokon","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"lukin"},{"word":"oko"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala 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to an exceedingly great extent","etymology":[{"definition":"sicko mode","language":"English"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"silapa":{"id":"silapa","author_verbatim":":nimisin: ***silapa*** – giraffe; to make life even harder for sitelen pona font makers by introducing a vertically extendable glyph","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/876636350214979614/887794616508743701","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2021","creator":["jan Kita"],"see_also":[],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["silapa"]},"source_language":"Polish","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"silapa","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"żyrafa"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2023-09":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Customarily written on multiple lines with a long \"neck\" composed of the letter \"i\" (originally the first \"a\"), like so:\nsi\n i\n ilapa","definition":"giraffe","etymology":[{"definition":"giraffe","language":"Polish"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"sipi":{"id":"sipi","author_verbatim":"I thought of another word which would mean the \"ego\", \"self\", \"own\",because Toki Pona doesn't have reflexive voice and pronoun like inthe sentences \"he's watching himself (and not somebody else)\" or \"Hetake his own(not her) hand\". I called it \"sipi\" (as it is \"sibi\" inLatin). Then it would be \"ona li lukin e sipi (pi ona)\" (he watcheshis ego) and \"ona li jo e luka sipi (pi ona)\" (he takes his ego'shand). It would also be used to compound words like \"egoism\"(nasin/pilin sipi) and so on...What do you think?","author_verbatim_source":"http://forums.tokipona.org/viewtopic.php?f=33&t=639&hilit=word+requests&sid=401a37e08cc5150e7a0738d068ea4a77&start=50#p2368","book":"none","coined_era":"pre-pu","coined_year":"2007","creator":["spad0103"],"see_also":[],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["sipi"]},"source_language":"Latin","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"sipi","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"sibi (dative reflexive pronoun)"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/sipi.mp3"}],"usage":{"2022-08":0,"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Proposed on a forum and quickly forgotten. Notable only for being an early non pu word proposal.","definition":"ego, self, own","etymology":[{"definition":"sibi (dative reflexive pronoun)","language":"Latin"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"sipije":{"id":"sipije","author_verbatim":"I will be adding sipije to the font bc one of my friends coined it as a nimisin for autistic","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/1053850152932233266/1071979004711682128","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2023","creator":["a friend of lipamanka"],"see_also":[],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["sipije"]},"source_language":"English","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"sipije","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"TBH creature"},{"word":"TBH"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2023-09":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"autism","etymology":[{"language":"English"},{"definition":"to be honest","language":"English"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"siwala":{"id":"siwala","author_verbatim":"**siwala** ★ the quality of being outside of understanding but accepted as reality; the quality of being not wished to be understood by one for the benefits associated with not understanding\n ← Tagalog tiwalà 'trust; faith (in someone or something); reliance, confidence, belief'","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/1134994249021136916/1135002247034568814","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2023","creator":["ilo Powa"],"see_also":[],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["siwala"]},"source_language":"Tagalog","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"siwala","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"tiwalà"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2023-09":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"the quality of being outside of understanding but accepted as reality; the quality of being not wished to be understood by one for the benefits associated with not understanding","etymology":[{"definition":"trust; faith (in someone or something); reliance, confidence, belief","language":"Tagalog"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"slape":{"id":"slape","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2017","creator":["jan Kawa"],"see_also":["lape"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/slape"},"representations":{"ligatures":["slape"]},"source_language":"multiple","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"slape","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"lape"},{"word":"sleep"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/slape.mp3"}],"usage":{"2020-04":12,"2022-08":1,"2023-09":2},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"[humorous synonym of lape]","etymology":[{"definition":"sleep, rest","language":"toki pona"},{"definition":"sleep","language":"English"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"snoweli":{"id":"snoweli","author_verbatim":"snoweli","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/1053850152932233266/1054988364538978327","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2022","creator":["waso Keli"],"see_also":["soweli","lete"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/User:Menasewi/nimi_weka#snoweli"},"representations":{"ligatures":["snoweli"]},"source_language":"multiple","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"snoweli","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"snowman"},{"word":"soweli"}],"audio":[],"usage":{},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Originally a sitelen pona glyph with no definition, created for fun and submitted to linja lipamanka. It grew popular after its inclusion in the font \"sitelen seli kiwen\", after which it has come to have a definition and seen some use.","definition":"soweli with relation to the snow or cold, soweli living in predominantly cold or snowy environments (often light-colored); arctic fox","etymology":[{"definition":"snowman","language":"English"},{"definition":"fuzzy creature, land animal, beast","language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":"a soweli made of snow, like a snowman"}}},"sole":{"id":"sole","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2022","creator":["waso Netun"],"see_also":[],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"Spanish","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"sole","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"soler"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2023-09":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"May refer to a state prior to a kama.","definition":"pattern, constant, unchanged, unaltered, unaffected; instinct, habit, to use to, to tend to","etymology":[{"definition":"to use to, to tend to","language":"Spanish"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"su1":{"id":"su1","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2019","creator":["kili Tesa","jan Selu"],"see_also":["ala"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["su2"]},"source_language":"Esperanto","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"su","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"ĉu","alt":"cxu"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2022-08":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"[yes/no question marker, replacing the role of li]","etymology":[{"definition":"[yes/no question marker]; whether","language":"Esperanto"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"suke":{"id":"suke","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"ku lili","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2021","creator":["jan Sonja"],"see_also":[],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/suke"},"representations":{"ligatures":["suke"]},"source_language":"toki pona","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"suke","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"typo of sike"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/suke.mp3"}],"usage":{"2021-10":3,"2022-08":1,"2023-09":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"The typo was made by jan Sonja while writing ku. The absolute majority of the community does not treat it as a newly coined word.","definition":"[typo of sike]","etymology":[{"definition":"circle, sphere, cycle","language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"sulaso":{"id":"sulaso","author_verbatim":"cyan laso, slaso","author_verbatim_source":"https://github.com/kreativekorp/sitelen-seli-kiwen/blob/main/features/asuki.txt","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2024","creator":["jan Lepeka"],"see_also":["laso","sewi"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["sulaso"]},"source_language":"multiple","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"sulaso","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"cyan"},{"word":"laso"}],"audio":[],"usage":{},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"cyan, turquoise, teal, aquamarine, sky blue, light blue, light blueish","etymology":[{"definition":"the color between blue and green on the visible spectrum of light","language":"English"},{"definition":"blue, green","language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":"color radical + sewi"}}},"sunta":{"id":"sunta","author_verbatim":"<:nimisin:743741432350769152> **sunta** — tritanopic color grouping, roughly seen as reds, pinks, and magentas, and roughly covers the perception of the wide range from warm violet, red, orange, and yellow\n<- toki pona *suno* + *uta*","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/375591429608570881/1220437912676597861","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2024","creator":["kolisin"],"see_also":["jelo","laso","loje","kewe","uka","kelo"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/User:CosmicPython/Colorblindness#sunta%E2%80%93kewe_system"},"representations":{"ligatures":["sunta"]},"source_language":"toki pona","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"sunta","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"suno"},{"word":"uta"}],"audio":[],"usage":{},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Part of a system with kewe to express the colors seen by someone with tritanopia (blue-yellow colorblindness).","definition":"red range in blue-yellow colorblindness","etymology":[{"definition":"light, shine, glow, radiance; sun, light source; brightness","language":"toki pona"},{"definition":"mouth, lips, throat, consuming orifice","language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":"color radical + wawa"}}},"suwili":{"id":"suwili","author_verbatim":"suwi + soweli\n=\nsuwili","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/545467374254555137/703784872191197224","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2020","creator":["leko Icy"],"see_also":[],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"suwili","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"soweli"},{"word":"suwi"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2022-08":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"cute animal","etymology":[{"language":"toki pona"},{"language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"ta":{"id":"ta","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2022","creator":["ilo Powa"],"see_also":["ja"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/Preverb_marking"},"representations":{"ligatures":["ta"]},"source_language":"a priori","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"ta","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2023-09":1,"2024-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Follows a semantically consistent pattern of \"SUBJ li PV ta PRED\" = \"SUBJ li PV e [SUBJ li PRED]\" or \"[SUBJ li PRED] li PV\". The top and bottom lines of the sitelen pona may be extended to the left around the pre-predicate word(s).","definition":"(particle) [marks the previous words as preverbs]","etymology":[{"language":"a priori"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"take":{"id":"take","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2019","creator":["jan Lenoka"],"see_also":[],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"Cantonese","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"take","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"七 /柒","alt":"chāt"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2020-04":11,"2022-08":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"the digit 7","etymology":[{"definition":"7","language":"Cantonese"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"tankala":{"id":"tankala","author_verbatim":"tankala or tenkala could be southeast","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/375591429608570881/866166121874587680","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2021","creator":["jan Sonja"],"see_also":["tenkala"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/tankala"},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"Malay","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"tankala","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"tenggara"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2022-08":0,"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"One-off coinage by Sonja Lang after asking about neologisms for directions.","definition":"southeast","etymology":[{"definition":"southeast","language":"Malay"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"tasun":{"id":"tasun","author_verbatim":":nimisin: ***t(a+)sun*** – dachshund; amount of `a` varies depending on physical length","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/876636350214979614/887793881016582145","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2021","creator":["jan Pensa, jan Kita"],"see_also":["soweli","pela","wisa"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/User:Menasewi/nimi_weka#Words_for_%22dog%22"},"representations":{"ligatures":["tasun","taasun","taaasun"]},"source_language":"English","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"tasun","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"dachshund"}],"audio":[],"usage":{},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Coined as a challenge to font creators. The sitelen pona glyph can be extended horizontally. This is usually represented in Latin characters by additional a's, e.g. \"taaasun\".","definition":"dachshund","etymology":[{"definition":"dachshund","language":"English"}],"sp_etymology":"pictogram of a dachshund, stretched according to the amount of the letter a"}}},"teki":{"id":"teki","author_verbatim":"**teki** ★ case, circumstance, situation, event, state (of affairs, being), status\n ← Japanese 出来事 ‘event’","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/1134994249021136916/1135002247034568814","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2023","creator":["ilo Powa"],"see_also":["kama","tenpo"],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"Japanese","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"teki","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"出来事","alt":"dekigoto"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2023-09":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"case, circumstance, situation, event, state (of affairs, being), status","etymology":[{"definition":"event","language":"Japanese"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"ten":{"id":"ten","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2017","creator":["jan Kisinja"],"see_also":[],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/ten"},"representations":{"ligatures":["ten"]},"source_language":"toki pona","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"ten","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"tenpo"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/ten.mp3"}],"usage":{"2020-04":14,"2021-10":19,"2022-08":1,"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Out of use.","definition":"[shortened variant of tenpo]","etymology":[{"definition":"time, event, situation","language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"tenkala":{"id":"tenkala","author_verbatim":"tankala or tenkala could be southeast","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/375591429608570881/866166121874587680","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2021","creator":["jan Sonja"],"see_also":["tankala"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/tankala"},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"Malay","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"tenkala","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"tenggara"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2022-08":0,"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Variant of tankala, suggested at the same time as an alternate tokiponization of the etymon.","definition":"[pronunciation variant of tankala]","etymology":[{"definition":"southeast","language":"Malay"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"tokana":{"id":"tokana","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2020","creator":["jan Wesu","jan inwin"],"see_also":[],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/tokana"},"representations":{"ligatures":["tokana"]},"source_language":"Tongan","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"tokana","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"tokanga"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/tokana.mp3"}],"usage":{"2021-10":18,"2022-08":1,"2023-09":2},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"focus, attention, concentrate, resolution, fineness; focus on","etymology":[{"definition":"attention, focus","language":"Tongan"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"toma":{"id":"toma","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"ku lili","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2021","creator":["jan Sonja"],"see_also":[],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/toma"},"representations":{"ligatures":["toma"]},"source_language":"toki pona","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"toma","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"typo of tomo"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/toma.mp3"}],"usage":{"2021-10":3,"2022-08":0,"2023-09":0},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"The typo was made by jan Sonja while writing ku. The absolute majority of the community does not treat it as a newly coined word.","definition":"[typo of tomo]","etymology":[{"definition":"home, room, house, building","language":"toki pona"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"tona":{"id":"tona","author_verbatim":"poki tona","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/301377942062366741/717883118052442193","book":"none","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2020","creator":["akesi kon Nalasuni"],"see_also":[],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":["tona"]},"source_language":"","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"tona","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"toner"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"This word was only coined to make the spoonerism \"poki tona\" have a meaning.","definition":"toner","etymology":[{"definition":"toner","language":"English"}],"sp_etymology":"kule with emitters"}}},"towoki":{"id":"towoki","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"none","coined_era":"","coined_year":"","creator":[],"see_also":[],"resources":{},"representations":{"ligatures":[]},"source_language":"","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"towoki","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"toki"},{"word":"OwO"}],"audio":[],"usage":{"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"hewwo","etymology":[{"definition":"hello","language":"toki pona"},{"definition":"cat-like surprised face","language":"emoticon"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"tuli":{"id":"tuli","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"ku lili","coined_era":"pre-pu","coined_year":"2001","creator":["jan Sonja"],"see_also":["san"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/tuli"},"representations":{"sitelen_emosi":"☘️","ligatures":["tuli"]},"source_language":"English","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"tuli","deprecated":true,"etymology":[{"word":"three"}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/tuli.mp3"}],"usage":{"2020-04":26,"2021-10":31,"2022-08":4,"2023-09":2},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"(number) three","etymology":[{"definition":"(number) three","language":"English"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"u":{"id":"u","author_verbatim":"","author_verbatim_source":"","book":"ku lili","coined_era":"post-pu","coined_year":"2021","creator":["jan Sonja"],"see_also":["pu","ku"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/u"},"representations":{"ligatures":["u"]},"source_language":"a priori","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"u","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{}],"audio":[{"author":"kala Asi","link":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lipu-linku/ijo/main/kalama/kalaasi2023/u.mp3"}],"usage":{"2021-10":28,"2022-08":1,"2023-09":1},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"","definition":"(word reserved for future use by Sonja Lang)","etymology":[{"language":"a priori"}],"sp_etymology":""}}},"uka":{"id":"uka","author_verbatim":"I've actually kinda thought about the concept of a conlanguage that specifically encodes the deuteranopia color spectrum as default & so i like this idea","author_verbatim_source":"https://discord.com/channels/301377942062366741/375591429608570881/886624458369024071","book":"none","coined_era":"post-ku","coined_year":"2021","creator":["soweli kina"],"see_also":["jelo","laso","loje","kelo","sunta","kewe"],"resources":{"sona_pona":"https://sona.pona.la/wiki/User:CosmicPython/Colorblindness#uka%E2%80%93kelo_system"},"representations":{"ligatures":["uka"]},"source_language":"toki pona","usage_category":"sandbox","word":"uka","deprecated":false,"etymology":[{"word":"uta"},{"word":"kasi"}],"audio":[],"usage":{},"translations":{"en":{"commentary":"Part of a system with kelo to express the colors seen by someone with protanopia or deuteranopia (red-green colorblindness).","definition":"red–green range in red-green colorblindness","etymology":[{"definition":"mouth, lips, throat, consuming orifice","language":"toki pona"},{"definition":"plant, vegetation; 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Common Definition

Commentary

Origin

Usage Data

See also